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\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd [&#8230;] 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\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u2013\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u2013 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2029, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2030, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2050. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 \u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u0397\u03a0\u0391 [&#8230;] \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>_______________________<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0397 23\u03b7 \u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb: \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u0398\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb (Valdai Discussion Club), \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 <strong>\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2004 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 RIA Novosti, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (RIAC) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf forum \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> (think tank) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong><strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 <strong><u>23\u03b7 \u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 28 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 1\u03b7 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1: \u00ab\u0395\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd: \u038c\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u0394\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u038c\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1;\u00bb (Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?).<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I. <strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u0398\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1: \u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (Global South).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2: \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 New START) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. <strong>\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u039d\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 (AI) :&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. <strong>\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 SWIFT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>II. \u039a\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 &amp; \u0398\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392. \u03a0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 1\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 Valdai, \u03a6\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1 \u039b\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6, \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b9\u03c1 \u03a0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <strong>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (\u039f\u0397\u0395):&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u0397\u0395 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <strong>\u0394\u03cc\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4) \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u0391\u03a4\u039f (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2029, 2030 \u03ae 2050), <strong>\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 <strong>\u039a\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>III. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 23\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1. <strong>\u03a0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 2022 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (\u0397\u03a0\u0391, \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf) \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf 2026 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac 140+ \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 40 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. <strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25e6 <strong>\u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03af &amp; \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac think tanks, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25e6 <strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\/\u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af<\/strong>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd<\/strong> \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7-\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u0391\u03a4\u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\/\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>IV<\/strong>. <strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u0394\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (\u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1-\u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1), \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u2014\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u2014\u03b7 <strong>\u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u00ab\u03ae\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb (soft power) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 RAND Corporation, \u03c4\u03bf Chatham House, \u03c4\u03bf IFRI \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf DGAP) <strong>\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 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\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1, <strong>\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd 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\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039b\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b7 <strong>\u039b\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae 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\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd (CASS) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b7\u03c2 (SIIS).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf forum \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, <strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 BRICS (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03c6\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae), \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 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\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c5\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0397 23\u03b7 \u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ad\u03c6\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2-\u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 forum \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 <strong>\u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b7 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 &amp; \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>i. Valdai Discussion Club Foundation (2026). Concept Note of the 23rd Annual Meeting: &#8220;Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?&#8221;. Moscow: Valdai Club Publications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ii. President of Russia \/ Executive Office of the President (2026). Transcript of the Plenary Session of the 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club, October 1, 2026. Available at :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;[<a href=\"http:\/\/en.kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/80910%5D(http:\/\/en.kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/80910)\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/en.kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/80910](http:\/\/en.kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/80910)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>iii. Lukyanov, F. (2026). Moderator&#8217;s Opening Remarks at the Valdai Club Plenary Session. Moscow Region: Valdai Discussion Club Report Series.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>iv. Sakwa, R. (2015). Frontline Ukraine: Crisis in the Borderlands. London: I.B. Tauris (\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 Valdai \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>v. Stent, A. (2019). Putin&#8217;s World: Russia Against the West and with the Rest. New York: Twelve (\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd think tanks).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00aa FULL SPEECH: President Putin Speaks at Valdai Forum on Russia and the Changing World Order<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"FULL SPEECH: President Putin Speaks at Valdai Forum on Russia and the Changing World Order | AC15\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RhAuix0uml0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00aa\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b2\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 23\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00b2 \u039f \u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 (\u039c\u0391) \u0399\u03c9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2,&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u0399\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\/\u03a3.\u039c.\u0391., \u03c4\u03bf 1993, \u03c9\u03c2 \u0391\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u0391, \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (\u0393\u0395\u0391 &amp; \u0394\u0391\u03a5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0386\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd (\u03a3\u0395\u0398\u0391) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0391.\u03a0.\u0398.) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0398\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0391.\u03a0.\u0398.) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03a3\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u0395\u03a3\u039c\u0391), \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (\u0395\u039b\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u0395).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"478\" src=\"https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-1024x478.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-1024x478.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-300x140.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-768x358.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-1536x716.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/geopoliticsamongstates.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/unnamed-4-2-2048x955.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BLUF Bottom Line Up Front * \u0397 \u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u039b\u03ad\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u00bb, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf forum \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 a. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd 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